Here is a list of 20 interesting facts about planet Mars which you didn’t know. These facts will amaze you, and you will find that there are a lot of fun and interesting facts about the red planet Mars which you didn’t know!
Interesting Mars Fact List:
- Mars is home to Olympus Mons, which is the largest volcano in our solar system, standing 21km high and 600km wide across the base.
- Mars gets its red colour from the iron oxide dust on its surface.
- Mars gets its name from the Roman god of war of the same name.
- Mars is the second smallest planet in the solar system, after Mercury.
- On its one-year anniversary, the NASA’s Curiosity Rover sang “Happy Birthday” tune to itself on Mars.
- Till date, only 4 countries/group have been able to successful send rockets to Mars: The USA, European Space Agency, Russia and India.
- Mars has two moons: Phobos and Deimos.
- Unlike Earth, Mars doesn’t have a magnetic field.
- Mars’ seasons are twice as long as those on Earth since it takes Mars 687 days to orbit the sun which is twice as long as Earth’s 365-day journey.
- The first successful Mars flyby was achieved by the Mariner 4 in 1965.
- In 1976, Viking 1 became the first human spacecraft to successfully land operational on the surface of Mars.
- India’s Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) is the cheapest Mars mission ever costing just $72 million.
- The Hollywood movie Gravity was more expensive than India’s Mars Orbiter Mission.
- Mars lacks an ozone layer, as a result each time the sun rises, Mars’s surface is bathed in a lethal dose of radiation.
- Mars has the largest dust storms in the whole solar system which can even last for months.
- Mars’s specific gravity is about 37% of earth’s specific gravity. Which means that you can jump on mars nearly 3 times as high as you can jump on earth.
- Sun appears half the size on Mars as what it does on Earth.
- The sun appears half it’s size when viewed from Mars, as compared to Earth.
- In 1609, Galileo Galilee became the first person to observe Mars through a telescope.
- Mars is the only planet to be solely occupied by man-made robots.